Black Mesa (also called Big Mountain) is an upland mountainous mesa of Arizona, north-trending in Navajo County, west and southeast-trending in Apache County.
[1] It derives its dark appearance from its pinyon-juniper and mixed conifer woodlands.
[2] The mesa is located on the Colorado Plateau near Kayenta, Arizona, and rises to over 8,168 ft (2,490 m).
Its highest peak is located on Black Mesa's northern rim, a few miles south of the town of Kayenta.
Reliable springs surfacing at several locations mean the mesa is more suitable for continuous habitation than much of the surrounding desert area.