Disodium 4,4'-dinitrostilbene-2,2'-disulfonate

Disodium 4,4′-dinitrostilbene-2,2′-disulfonate is an organic compound with the formula (O2NC6H3(SO3Na)CH)2.

This salt is a common precursor to a variety of textile dyes and optical brighteners.

Oxidation of this species with sodium hypochlorite yields the disodium salt of 4,4′-dinitrostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid.

[1] The product is useful as its reaction with aniline derivatives results in the formation of azo dyes.

Arthur Green and André Wahl first reported the formation of disodium 4,4'-dinitrostilbene-2,2'-disulfonate using sodium hypochlorite.

Structure of Direct Yellow 12, an azo dye produced from disodium 4,4′-dinitrostilbene-2,2′-disulfonate.