Exploration

This was followed by the Age of Discovery after European scholars rediscovered the works of early Latin and Greek geographers.

The first modern atlas was the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, published by Abraham Ortelius, which included a world map that depicted all of Earth's continents.

Systematic, targeted exploration, with simultaneous survey, and recording of data, followed by data processing, interpretation and publication, is the most effective method to increase understanding of the ocean and other underwater regions, so they can be effectively managed, conserved, regulated, and their resources discovered, accessed, and used.

Less than 10% of the ocean has been mapped in any detail, even less has been visually observed, and the total diversity of life and distribution of populations is similarly incompletely known.

While the observation of objects in space, known as astronomy, predates reliable recorded history, it was the development of large and relatively efficient rockets during the mid-twentieth century that allowed physical extraterrestrial exploration to become a reality.

[9] The activity presents various risks, including physical danger and, if done illegally and/or without permission, the possibility of arrest and punishment.

The area to be prospected should be covered sufficiently to minimize the risk of missing something important, but it can take into account previous experience that certain geological evidence correlates with a very low probability of finding the desired minerals.

Ortelius 's 1570 world map, the world's first modern atlas
DSV Alvin , a crewed submersible, much used for underwater exploration
Buzz Aldrin taking a core sample of the Moon during the Apollo 11 mission