Leo Bible

[4] It contains books Genesis through Psalms prefaced by 18 full-page miniatures rendered in a colorful, ‘painterly’ fashion that were inserted on separate leaves, suggesting that they were perhaps added after the initial completion of the text.

[2] However, the visual content as well as the verse inscriptions, presumed to be written by Leo, often eschew traditional Biblical narratives and tend to place a large emphasis on Moses,[8] as well as offer uncommon iconography such as images of Judith and Holofernes.

One image represents a long haired, beardless man presenting the book to the Virgin Mary, who then refers it to Christ.

[14] Mango suggests instead that the donor is the same Leo sakellarios that appears as the addressee of a series of surviving Byzantine letters dating from 925 to 944, now kept in the British Museum.

[15] Mango asserts that evidence found within the letters suggests that the Bible was made around 940, a claim which has largely been accepted in Byzantinist scholarship.

Leo Bible, scene: Moses receives the tablets of the law on Mount Sinai, BAV Reg. gr. 1, Fol. 155v