This connection is important because it allowed groups of Métis and settlers to access the ever decreasing populations of bison on the prairies.
The trail began in Fort Garry and made its way south, passing through the 49th parallel North, or the Canada–United States border.
As Métis had varied histories with many other Indigenous communities, the trail would often deviate to avoid coming in contact with any enemies.
[2][3] A letter written by Father Joseph Provencher provides evidence for another reason settlers and Métis may visit Pembina: to avoid the harsh winter climate of Fort Garry.
He is following the bois brules[a] [Métis], who almost entirely abandon the post when they leave for the hunt, being obliged to go in large bands to protect themselves from the insults of the Sioux, who had not done any harm since I wrote last.