It should not be confused with sodium dithionite, Na2S2O4, which is a very different compound, and is a powerful reducing agent with many uses in chemistry and biochemistry.
Confusion between dithionate and dithionite is commonly encountered, even in manufacturers' catalogues.
[2] Large single crystals of (Na2S2O6·2H2O) have been grown and studied for pulsed lasing purposes (pico second spectroscopy) with great success by E. Haussühl and cols.
[3] Sodium dithionate is a very stable compound which is not oxidized by permanganate, dichromate or bromine.
It can be oxidized to sulfate under strongly oxidizing conditions: these include boiling for one hour with 5 M sulfuric acid with an excess of potassium dichromate, or treating with an excess of hydrogen peroxide then boiling with concentrated hydrochloric acid.