[1] It is named after its use of linear "stickwork" (overlay board strips) on the outside walls to mimic an exposed half-timbered frame.
[2][3] The style sought to bring a translation of the balloon framing that had risen in popularity during the middle of the century, by alluding to it through plain trim boards, soffits, aprons, and other decorative features.
Stick-style architecture is recognizable by the relatively plain layout, often accented with trusses on the gables or decorative shingles.
The stickwork decoration is not structurally significant, being just narrow planks or thin projections applied over the wall's clapboards.
The Stick style did have several characteristics in common with the later Queen Anne style: interpenetrating roof planes with bold panelled brick chimneys, the wrap-around porch, spindle detailing, the "panelled" sectioning of blank wall, radiating spindle details at the gable peaks.