In 1941, Wang Enmao participated in the Yan'an Institute of Military and Political Science and the Party School of the Central Committee.

The troops penetrated the Japanese blockade and proceeded south to rendezvous with the 5th Division of the New Fourth Army, commanded by Li Xiannian.

In July 1947, Wang Enmao was appointed deputy political commissar of the Second Column and commanded his forces in the battles of Shajiadian and Hancheng, among others.

He held positions as a member of the Xinjiang Branch of the CCP Central Committee, political commissar, and party secretary of the Kashgar Military Region, among others.

[8] During that period, coinciding with the strained circumstances along the Sino-Indian border, the primary contingent of the Xinjiang army was redeployed to Kashgar and remained immobilized.

Wang Enmao and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regional Committee of the Chinese Communist Party resolved to assign the Corps' duty troops to the aforementioned tumultuous regions to aid the garrison of the current Specialized Prefecture in reestablishing law and order, and to inform the State Council of the People's Republic of China of the riot situation.

[9] Zhou Enlai and Mao Zedong resolved to permit Margub Iskhakov and Zunun Taipov to depart Xinjiang for the USSR, concurrently reallocating several cavalry units from Qinghai, Gansu, and Inner Mongolia to Xinjiang, and instructing Wang Enmao to orchestrate a grand entry ceremony in Urumqi to dissuade separatists.

Li Peng, Hu Jintao, Zhang Wannian, Wen Jiabao, Zeng Qinghong, Qiao Shi, Song Ping, Liu Huaqing, Zou Jiahua, Wang Guangying, Buhe, Tömür Dawamat, Simayi Aimaiti, Wang Zhongyu, Han Zhubin, Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme, Song Jian, Li Guixian, Chen Junsheng, Zhu Guangya, Zhao Nanqi, Bai Lichen, Jing Shuping, Luo Haocai, Liao Hansheng, Ma Wenrui, Yang Baibing, Wang Hanbin, Hong Xuezhi, and Deng Liqun.

Members of the Central Military Commission, including Yu Yongbo, Wang Ruilin, Guo Boxiong, and other senior CCP leaders, went to bid farewell.