Geography of Tristan da Cunha

This archipelago, 1500 miles (2500 km) from the continents of Africa and South America, is one of the most remote inhabited places on earth.

Sandy Point on the east coast is reputed to be the warmest and driest place on the island, being in the lee of the prevailing winds.

For example, the species Nertera depressa was first collected in Tristan da Cunha,[2] but has since been recorded in occurrence as far distant as New Zealand.

Fishing is still an important economic activity especially for crayfish and octopus but also the Tristan rock lobster (Jasus tristani).

Sheep and cattle have been introduced on Tristan da Cunha and their grazing, along with other human activity, has caused damage to the island's ecosystems.