Occitan nationalism

Nationalists seek self-determination, greater autonomy or the creation of a sovereign state of Occitania.

The Occitan political movement for self-government has existed since the beginning of the 20th century and particularly since the post-war era.

Occitan nationalism emerges as a sense of grievance of Southern France caused by the economic and energy restructuring undertaken by the Gaullists during the 1960s, which would have given priority to the more prosperous northern regions of France.

Subsequently, from 1968 one Occitan cultural revival, combined with the economic protest, given the results in 1970 in a nationalist claim that it considered Occitania was an internal colony of the French state.

The following table shows the size and population of the territories claimed by the Occitan nationalism is as follows:

Flag of Occitania
Demonstration in Barcelona in 2012
Nationalist graffiti. Reads "Free Occitania!"