It is part of the Cape Coral-Fort Myers, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, on the state's southwest coast.

Bonita Springs' history dates back approximately 8,000 years, with evidence of early inhabitants including the Calusa Indians.

[12] By the early 20th century, developers decided to rename the area Bonita Springs to make it more appealing to settlers and investors.

[9] By 1912, streets and avenues were laid out, and the names Survey and Surveyor's Creek were changed to Bonita Springs and the Imperial River, respectively.

[16] During this time, Bonita Springs experienced a land boom, leading to the establishment of citrus groves and various tourist attractions, including the Everglades Wonder Gardens and the Shell Factory.

[17][18][9] The advent of air conditioning, the construction of Interstate 75, and the opening of Southwest Florida International Airport in the late 20th century brought more tourists and retirees to Bonita Springs.

Today, it is known for its beautiful beaches, luxury golf courses, and a thriving community, attracting both residents and businesses.

On September 9–10, 2017, Hurricane Irma, at the time a slow-moving Category 3 storm, passed over Florida's southwest coast.

The city hosts several annual events, including the Celebrate Bonita festival and various arts and craft fairs.

Fixed-route bus and trolley service is provided by the Lee County Transit Department, operated as LeeTran.

Bonita Springs is served by local editions of the Fort Myers News-Press and Naples Daily News.