The women's 200 metre backstroke competition of the swimming events at the 2023 Pan American Games were held on October 22, 2023, at the Aquatic Center in Santiago, Chile.

[1][2] The following record was established during the competition: The first round was held on October 22.

[3] The B final was also held on October 22.

[4] The A final was also held on October 25.

[4]