Services inside the station include ticketing, a waiting area, shops, offices, and the headquarters of the Railway Police.

Treviso Centrale is also equipped with a locomotive shed and some stabling facilities for passenger rolling stock that is not in use.

One is located just beyond the station towards Udine (Treviso Scalo Motta), without crossing loops but with various sidings and a small office building.

Rail traffic at the station is handled with an ACEI type control console with tabulation of train paths and routes.

The station is served by the following services: All trains transiting through Treviso Centrale stop there, on their way to various parts of Italy.