Kuwait competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, USSR.

56 competitors, all men, took part in 26 events in 7 sports.

[1] Men's 100 metres Men's 200 metres Men's 800 metres Men's 1,500 metres Men's 400 m Hurdles Men's Discus Throw Men's Hammer Throw Men's Shot Put Men's Long Jump Men's Platform Nine fencers represented Kuwait in 1980.

Men's 100m Freestyle Men's 200m Freestyle