Pieniny dialect

[1] The Lechitic ablaut is often absent before hard dental consonants.

[1] Nasal vowels show much variety between generations and location.

Initial a- may sporadically gain a prothetic h- or j-.

[1] As in the Spisz dialect, final -ch shifts to -f in inflectional endings and some grammatical particles.

Infintives ending in -ść, -źć are usually simplified to -ś, -ź. s may geminate in certain words: do lassa (do lasu).

The archaic -e of feminine genitive singular of soft stems is preserved.